| Durham Former Firehouses |
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The Bull City's first fire company was formed in 1876,
when a meeting was held by the citizens of Durham for
the purpose of organizing a fire department. The
Durham Fire Company was created and by 1880 consisted
of Durham Hook and Ladder Company No. 1 and Bucket
Company No. 1. Subsequent decades saw the addition of
chemical wagons, hose wagons, and horses. The first
steam engine was purchased in 1903 and the first motor
truck was placed in service in 1915.
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Old Fire Station 1
212 North Mangum Street
Built 1890 / Closed 1965
Presently the Tempest Building
Built in 1890 at the corner of Mangum and Holloway
Streets, the original Station 1 was extensively remodeled
in 1922. By this time, the Durham Fire Department was
fully paid, as organized on March 1,
1909.
Changes to the remodeled structure included moving the 829-pound
alarm bell and its tower from the rear
to the front of the building.
In 1965, a new Station 1 was completed
at 139 East Morgan Street. The old
fire bell was also moved and is displayed
outside the main entrance.
The 6,974 square-foot historic
building is presently an office
building.
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Old Fire Station 3
103 South Driver Street
Built 1953 / Closed 1998
Presently Public Works facility
The two-bay brick structure at the corner of South Driver
and East Main Streets replaced the original Station 3,
built in 1911 in the 500 block of East Main Street.
In 1998, both Engine 3 and Engine 8 relocated to a
new Station 3 at 822 North Miami Boulevard. The 2,380
square-foot structure is presently a
Public Works facility.
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Old Fire Station 4
1801 Fayetteville Street
Built 1958 / Closed 1998
Presently campus police station
Replacing a 1926 building at the corner of McMannan and
Cobb Streets, Station 4 was first
staffed by an all African-American
crew. The ten men were Durham's first
black firefighters since the volunteer
Excelsior Hook and Ladder Company of
the early 1880s.
In fall 1998, Engine 4 relocated to a
new station at 1818 Riddle Road. Their
1,088 square-foot former quarters are
presently occupied by North Carolina
Central University's police
department.
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Old Fire Station 8
2725 Holloway Street
Built mid to late 1970's / Closed 1998
Presently EMS station
Station 8 was built as a Public Safety station during the
period that the city combined the positions of police
officer and firefighter. Started in 1970, the
controversial Public
Safety program ended in 1985.
In 1998, both Engine 8 and Engine 3 relocated to a
new Station 3 at 822 North Miami Boulevard. In 2005, a new
Station 8 opened at 225 Lick Creek
Drive near the Grove Park subdivision.
The 1,184 square-foot former station
is presently used by Durham County
Emergency Medical Services.
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Old Training Tower
501 Washington Street
Built 1927-28 / Closed early 1970s
Presently unoccupied
Constructed by the Army Corps of Engineers in the late
1920s, the old training tower included a standpipe system,
smoke room, and safety net.
Located across the street from the
Durham Athletic Park, the 61-foot
structure is adjacent to the old city
garage
Both the tower and the old garage are
listed on the National Register of
Historic Places.
The fire department's present training facilities are
located at 1008 East Club Boulevard. |
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Other
Early Fire Stations 
In 1902, an earlier
Station 2 (right) was built in the 100
block of West Main Street. The two-story station cost
$7,500 and included a five-story hose tower. It was
relocated to 1001 Ninth Street in 1951. The original
Station 3 (left) opened in 1911 in the 500 block of East Main Street.
The two-story brick building housed a steamer and a
hose wagon. In 1915, Engine 3 received a motor
apparatus. It was relocated to 103 South Driver Street
in April 1953. The original Station 4 was
located at 21 Holloway Street, just east of Station 1.
Opened in 1912 the building housed a horse-drawn hook
and ladder company. It likely served until 1924, when
Station 1 was remodeled. In 1926, a new Station 4
opened at 619 McMannan Street. The single-story
station cost $14,350. It was relocated to 1801
Fayetteville Street in October 1958. All of these
buildings were subsequently demolished.
Map

References
Durham Fire Department
Durham Fire Department, Unofficial Site
Durham County Real Estate Records
Early
Black Firefighters of North Carolina
National Register of Historic Places Database
Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps via NC LIVE
Requires password available from your local library. After logging into NC LIVE, click Browse Resources and select Maps
The Series
Charlotte Former Firehouses
Durham
Former Firehouses
Fayetteville Former Firehouses
Goldsboro Former Firehouses
Greensboro Former Firehouses
High Point Former Firehouses
Kinston Former Firehouses
New Bern Former Firehouses
Raleigh Former Firehouses
Rocky
Mount / Wilson Former Firehouses
Wilmington Former Firehouses
Winston-Salem Former Firehouses Note
A version of this article was published on FireNews.net on November 23, 2004. |
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