Twenty Years Ago

This is a blog version of an earlier Facebook posting.

Found in my files. Twenty years ago last month, a burgeoning fire historian (and future blogger) was feeling his way around this thing called the Wake County Fire Commission.

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Wake County Fire Service Governance Timeline

This is a blog version of an earlier Facebook posting.

New chart, high-level history of fire service governance in Wake County.

Source are these lengthy research notes (PDF).

See also this history chart of all Wake County fire departments.

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Firehouse Expo South in Charlotte

This is a blog version of an earlier Facebook posting.

We recently received and digitized a pair of program books from the Great American Firehouse Exposition and Muster South, held in Charlotte in May 1988 and May 1989. Both are fabulous snapshots of the late eighties fire service. They were gifted by a fellow history fan, attending the South Atlantic Fire Rescue Expo in Raleigh this month.

Read digital versions.

See parade photos by Sid Bragg, from the 1988 event. 

Sunday Events

On May 2, 1988, the Charlotte Observer printed a schedule of the events on Sunday, the last day of the expo. It noted that more than 3000 firefighters from eleven southern states were expected to attend. The event was sponsored by Firehouse Communications Inc., publishers of Firehouse Magazine and Chief Fire Executive.

These events on Sunday, May 8, were open to the public:

  • Flea market from 9:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., in the parking lot beside Adam Mark hotel, admission was $3 per person or $5 per family
  • Parade at 12:15 p.m. that featured equipment old and new, including an 1895 horse-drawn steamer. The route started at the County Services Building at the corner of North Tryon and 11st Streets, proceeded south to Trade, east to Brevard, south Second, and east to McDowell.
  • Muster activities at 2:30 p.m. on Second Street in front of the Education Center, with competitions between teams of firefighters in four timed tests. Trophies were awarded to the winning teams and a $300 prize was awarded to the overall top team. 

Then What Happened?

It appears that “Firehouse South” was held in Charlotte for only those two years.  

Clippings From 1988

 

Clippings From 1989

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Wake County Fire Commission Meeting – July 13, 2023

The Wake County Fire Commission will hold a regular meeting on Thursday, July 13, 2023, at 6:00 p.m., at the Wake County Emergency Services Education Center, 221 S. Rogers Lane, Raleigh, NC 27610. 

View agenda and meeting documents.

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The History of Wrightsville Beach Fire Stations

The first fire department building in Wrightsville Beach was located in the 400 block of Waynick Boulevard, along with the police department, town hall, and coast guard station. 

  • Building erected in [goes here]
  • Fire chief had residence upstairs
  • Town hall and police station was next door. The original building was a small, wood frame cottage with shingles that was replaced circa the late 1930s. 
  • Coast Guard also had a headquarters on the site, under the water tower. 
  • Over the years, it housed a 1926 pumper, a 1939 Mack, a 1964 Ford/Seagrave, and a 1973 Ford/Howe over the years
  • In 1972, upon completion of Station 2, the police department expanded into one of the two former engine bays, adding offices and moving the jail from outside to inside.
  • In 1984, the fire station was relocated to the municipal complex.
  • 1n 1986, the building was demolished. WBFD salvaged bathroom fixtures and a water cooler for the new station on Seawater Lane, a converted warehouse. 


1961 photo
US Coast Guard Archives, Washington D.C.


WBFD photo


Wilmington Sanborn Map, 1955

Low Profile Engines


Richard Adelman Collection photo.

This 1964 Ford/Seagrave, 500 GPM, was designed with no warning lights on the roof, due to the low height of the engine bay. It was followed with a 1973 Ford/Howe, 750 GPM. 

Second Station Opened


WBFD photo.

A second fire station was opened in 1972. 

  • Live Oak Drive at Causeway Boulevard.
  • Needed due to construction of the current Banks Channel bridge, which left Harbor Island unprotected.
  • Unmanned. A number of volunteers lived on Harbor Island and could respond from this station.
  • First housed the 1939 Mack and was soon replaced by the 1964 Ford/Seagrave, upon delivery of the 1973 Ford/Howe.
  • Also included a hose tower that was built by department members.
  • Planned as a temporary facility, until the expansion of the police station was needed. 
  • Became the center of volunteer activity in 1976, shifting from Station 1. Though still unmanned, it served as training and VFD headquarters. 
  • Operated until 1996, with Engine 2 housed there. 
  • Later served as Parks and Recreation activity, later as service center for parking meter operations, later as headquarters for parking meter operations. 
  • Building still standing.

Fire Department Relocates

Two buildings housed the fire department, beginning with this warehouse in 1983. 

  • Location of old saline of water plant.
  • Two and later three engines were housed in the building, until the larger, adjacent warehouse was converted into a fire station.
  • The building was unheated and uninsulated, which was a big problem in the winter of 1983-84. During the coldest months, a large jet heater was fueled twice a day, to keep the building warm.
  • The conversion of the larger building was done with a limited budget and a lot of volunteer work.
  • Work on the new station started in the summer of 1984.


Google photo

The fire department relocated in 1986 to the larger warehouse on Seawater Lane. The building was used until the public safety center was erected in 2010.


Google photo

Sherman Gillespie photo

The current fire station, part of a larger public safety center, opened on the grounds of the municipal complex in 2010.


Stewert-Cooper-Newell Architects photo

Sources

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Two Alarms on New Hope Road

Listening to audio recording.

Two alarms were struck in Raleigh on Thursday, June 16, 2023, at a challenging high-life hazard structure fire at 1810 N. New Hope Road, at an assisted living facility. One-story brick and frame structure with 30,567 square-feet. Built 2001. Dispatched 2:49 p.m. EMS unit already on scene for another call reported smoke showing to the units en route.

Engine 21 was the first to arrive and found an exterior fire in the rear of the structure with extension into the attic. Initially marked under control about 3:15 p.m., there were extended operations for extinguishment, due to the difficulty accessing the attic spaces. No aerial streams, all interior ops. Engine 12 had the first water supply. Lines were all pulled from Engine 21.


Photo credits, top to bottom, left to right: Raleigh Professional Fire Fighters Association (via Facebook), ABC11, WRAL, Raleigh Fire Department (via Facebook).

On the medical side, the incident required the initial evacuation (and some transports) of 52 residents from one wing of the building, and subsequently the complete evacuation of the facility. Wake County EMS EVAC 1 was special-called along with GO RALEIGH bus, to both provide shelter for the evacuees and transport to other facilities for relocation. The high heat/humidity conditions also meant more intensive rehab for the crews.

The second alarm for fire was dispatched just minutes into the incident, with later special called units for additional manpower. EMS requested a second alarm at the start of the incident and numerous later additional units. Fire staging had a couple locations, the final of which were the northbound lanes of New Hope Road. Medical staging was in the parking lot of an adjoining apartment complex. See below map.

Crew were on scene for over five hours. Scene was cleared about 8:14 p.m.

Listening to audio recording.

Run Card

Fire

  • First alarm: E21 E12 E27 E15 L12 L15 R16 B2 B5 ISO14 
  • Added: E19  
  • Working fire + second alarm : E26 E3 E9 E10 E28 L1 L22 L14 Sq14 A28 B4 B3 DC1 Chief Fire Investigator
  • Added: E26 E6 L6 (~3:51 p.m.) (special called)
  • Also: E18, Chaplain + others?

Medical

  • EMS11 EMS14 EMS40 EMS41 EMS59 EMS60 EMS62 EMS64 EMS68
  • M93 M95 M96
  • D1 D6 D7
  • T1
  • EVAC1
  • MD3
  • Others?

Incident Map

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Visual History of Raleigh Fire Stations

This is a blog version of a Facebook posting from April 2021.

New from the Legeros History Labs. Each and every iteration of city fire stations with multiple versions. Plus the training tower and shop. Plus pics of all the one-and-done (to date) stations.  

View JPG | PDF

See other visual histories

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Raleigh-Wake County Rescue Medic Proposal, 1976

This is an updated version of a blog archives posting from April 2011.

Let’s go back in time to 1976, when city and county officials were working to provide a better level of emergency medical service to residents of Raleigh and its suburban areas outside the city limits. Funeral homes hadn’t transported patients for about a decade. Various private ambulance companies had come and gone. The current provider for Raleigh residents was Beacon Ambulance Service, operating under that name since 1969. They also answered calls in the county.

The Raleigh Fire Department rescue squad– now with two units, since 1975– also transported patients in a pinch and notably when Beacon units were unavailable. But neither fire nor ambulance personnel were providing much in the way of advanced first aid. The First Responder program was still a few years away, as well.

Outside of the city, there were community rescue squads operating in Apex, Cary, Wake Forest, Wendell, and Zebulon. Some of those had been around for over a decade; others were fairly new. Six Forks Rescue Squad started that year, in 1976. They were staffed with volunteer members.

Beacon had been receiving a subsidy from the county and had asked for an increase in 1975. That and other issues had both city and county officials considering their options for the best combination ambulance and medical service for Raleigh residents. Thus the proposed Rescue Medic program, a city-county initiative to add Emergency Medical Technician-staffed ambulances to the Raleigh Fire Department.

It proposed creating four two-person medic units that would be housed at four fire stations: Station 1, Station 10, Station 6/14, and Station 4/15. The fire department’s two rescue squads would be housed at Station 2 and Station 9. And their response areas would include some territory outside the city limits.

The proposal was created for the Wake County Office of Emergency Management. Staffing, equipment, response projections, alternate models, it’s all here. The plan was not adopted, of course. The county instead created its own EMS agency that year. 

Read the Rescue Medic proposal (PDF)

Read detailed research on the history of Wake County EMS including all about ambulance and EMS service in Raleigh (PDF).

Read about the history of Raleigh’s rescue units (PDF)

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Database of Emergency Equipment Inc. (EEI) Fire Apparatus

This is a work in progress

Here’s a database of fire apparatus built by Emergency Equipment Inc. (EEI) in Raleigh, NC, as compiled by Jon Umbdenstock of Durham, NC. 

View the database

More Information

For more about EEI and its predecessors Atlas Steel and Alexander Welding, read these research notes

See also the Facebook group EEI/Atlas Fire Apparatus

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